Full removable jaw

1. Causes of tooth loss and the importance of tooth restoration

Tooth loss is a common problem, mainly due to dental caries and periodontal disease. This condition can appear very early after tooth eruption and if not treated promptly, it will lead to dangerous complications. The rate of tooth loss increases with age, with the highest rate in the group over 45 years old (99.0%).

Restoring lost teeth is very important because it not only helps improve chewing and pronunciation functions but also contributes to improving the patient's aesthetics and quality of life. Restoring teeth also helps prevent problems such as jaw bone loss and changes in facial structure.

2. What is a full denture?

Full dentures are a type of dental restoration Used for patients who have lost all their teeth on one or both jaws. This is a popular solution to restore chewing function, pronunciation and aesthetics for patients who have lost all their teeth.

3. Advantages of full dentures

1. Rehabilitation: Full dentures significantly improve the patient's ability to chew and speak.
2. Aesthetics: Helps restore the patient's facial shape and smile.
3. Reasonable cost: Compared with fixed restoration methods such as bridges or implants, full dentures have lower costs.
4. Easy to clean: Patients can easily remove the denture to clean the denture and oral cavity.

4. Disadvantages of full dentures

1. Reduced bite force: The maximum bite force of patients wearing full dentures is only about 10-20% compared to healthy natural teeth.
2. Adaptation time: Patients need time to get used to dentures, especially in chewing and pronunciation.
3. Need for periodic adjustments: Due to changes in jawbone structure over time, dentures need to be adjusted or remade periodically.
4. May cause discomfort: Some patients may experience discomfort when wearing dentures, especially in the beginning.

5. How is a complete removable denture made?

The process of making full dentures includes the following main steps:

1. Examination and treatment planning.
2. Take preliminary impressions and cast research samples.
3. Make personalized impression trays and take accurate impressions.
4. Determine the relationship between the two jaws: Use the closed-mouth technique to ensure accuracy.
5. Choose tooth color and shape.
6. Arrange teeth and try wax.
7. Go to function and finish.
8. Function assignment and instructions for use.
9. Re-examination and adjustment: Usually after 3 months to assess patient function and adaptation.

6. Note on hygiene when using full dentures

1. Clean dentures after each meal with a soft brush and neutral soap.
2. Soak dentures in clean water or specialized cleaning solution overnight.
3. Clean your mouth and tongue every day to remove plaque and bacteria.
4. Avoid letting dentures dry out, always soak them in water when not in use.
5. Have your dentures checked and adjusted periodically by your dentist to ensure proper fit and comfort.